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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Fish life-history traits are affected after chronic dietary exposure to an environmentally realistic marine mixture of PCBs and PBDEs
Autores:  Horri, Khaled
Alfonso, Sebastien
Cousin, Xavier
Munschy, Catherine
Loizeau, Veronique
Aroua, Salima
Begout, Marie-laure
Ernande, Bruno
Data:  2018-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Contaminants
Body length
Condition
Fertilization rate
Energy allocation
Trade-off
Resumo:  Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are persistent organic pollutants that have been shown to affect fish life-history traits such as reproductive success, growth and survival. At the individual level, their toxicity and underlying mechanisms of action have been studied through experimental exposure. However, the number of experimental studies approaching marine environmental situations is scarce, i.e., in most cases, individuals are exposed to either single congeners, or single types of molecules, or high concentrations, so that results can hardly be transposed to natural populations. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of chronic dietary exposure to an environmentally realistic marine mixture of PCB and PBDE congeners on zebrafish life-history traits from larval to adult stage. Exposure was conducted through diet from the first meal and throughout the life cycle of the fish. The mixture was composed so as to approach environmentally relevant marine conditions in terms of both congener composition and concentrations. Life-history traits of exposed fish were compared to those of control individuals using several replicate populations in each treatment. We found evidence of slower body growth, but to a larger asymptotic length, and delayed spawning probability in exposed fish. In addition, offspring issued from early spawning events of exposed fish exhibited a lower larval survival under starvation condition. Given their strong dependency on life-history traits, marine fish population dynamics and associated fisheries productivity for commercial species could be affected by such individual-level effects of PCBs and PBDEs on somatic growth, spawning probability and larval survival.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00396/50694/51450.pdf

DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.083

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00396/50694/
Editor:  Elsevier Science Bv
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Science Of The Total Environment (0048-9697) (Elsevier Science Bv), 2018-01 , Vol. 610-611 , P. 531-545
Direitos:  2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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